The Seaport metropolitan area Barcelona is built-up in northeasterly Spain on the Mediterranean Sea. Located in the comarca of Barcelonès, on the Mediterranean sea-coast relating the mouths of the rivers Llobregat and Besòs, Barcelona is the large port, the second large city, and important technical & business enterprise hub of Spain. Barcelona is wealth of Catalonia autonomous territory.
The romance of Barcelona began more than 2,500 age ago when Phoenicians and Carthaginians established on the commercial quay. Barcelona is believed to be founded by the Carthaginians in the region of 230 BC. The baptize of Carthaginian tyrant Amilcar Barca is commonly referred to as the home of the pet name Barcino.
The Carthaginians were replaced by the Romans in the 1st period B.C. After the stumble of Roman empire, the Visigoths invaded the metropolis in the matutinal 5th period and renamed the borough as "Barcinona." The moors conquered Barcelona during their actuation from yankee Africa to the southwestward of France in 8th century.
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Only one hundred time of life later, the Franks led by Louis the Pious occupied Barcelona and settled a well-set militia being in what became celebrated as the Spanish Mark, the in advance column of a invariant military action linking the Christian kingdoms of the North near the Arabs. This combat sooner or later evolved into what became illustrious as the Reconquest.
The Carolingian Empire established a cipher of Counties and Barcelona was the maximum significant of them all. The basis of the Catalan state was based in Wilfred the Hairy, Count of Barcelona who grooved a hereditary group of temporal arrangement. He managed to merge the part of Barcelona next to the take it easy of the Carolingian territories beforehand his extermination in the yr 898. In the period 988 Count Borrell II achieved freedom from the Carolingian kings for the County of Barcelona and became the in charge embassy and branch of knowledge oblige in the state then familiar as Catalonia.
The counts of Catalans future confederated their forces and formed the Crown of Aragon who conquered umpteen foreign possessions, instruction the hesperian Mediterranean Sea near far territories as far as Athens in the 13th period. The Catalans managed to sustenance their creative forces intact, and by the 14th period Barcelona subordinate a mini-empire with Sicily, Malta, Sardinia, Valencia, the Balearics, the French regions of Rousillon and Cerdagne and environment of Greece.
Barcelona and the state of Catalonia were annexed by the French Empire of Napoleon after he invaded Spain and put his male sibling Joseph on the Spanish throne, but it was returned to Spain after Napoleon's downfall.
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